Almost every backyard birder loves spotting a hummingbird feeding from a flower or bird feeder. We are all intrigued with the hummingbird and much of the intrigue comes from this little bird’s amazing physical qualities. Hummers regularly beat their wings between 20 and 80 times A SECOND and 200 times a second during periods of courtship. They can fly up to 60mph and their little hearts beat between 480 to 1,200 times per minute. Unlike most other bird species, the hummer burns approximately 98% of the calories they consume. Fortunately, in North America we have several different vibrant and beautiful hummingbird species.
How do you attract hummingbirds to your garden? Think red! Hummers are attracted to bright red flowering plants. Try planting the following:
1. Bee Balm – A gorgeous flowering plant reminiscent of an exploding crimson firework. When planting Bee Balm choose a place a site with full sun to light shade and rich, well-drained soil.
2. Cigar Plant – a long tubular plant with orange-red blooms. At the end of the long tube, is a thin pistil that look like a the flower is sticking out its tongue at onlookers. It withstands heat well and will thrive in full sun to part shade.
3. Trumpet Honeysuckle – an enticing flower available in red, orange, and yellow blooms. This plant will climb well so should be positioned near a fence.
4. Cardinal Flower – was named after the Cardinal, a strikingly-colored bird that commands attention. This plant can grow up to four feet tall in partial shade to full sun.
A garden brimming with vivid colors is sure to capture local hummingbird’s attention. Your garden will zing with life and provide hummingbirds a haven. In addition to planting red flowering plants consider placing a few hummingbird feeders in various spots in your garden. Vibrant flowering plants coupled with hummingbird feeders will increase your chances of luring them to your garden. A hummingbird will look to diversify their food sources and a few bird feeders will aid in that diversification. Please be sure not to use food coloring in your bird feeders.
Don’t forget a water source as well. Bird baths or bird bath misters work wonderfully for hummingbirds. They need a water source like most other wild birds, especially during hot summer days.
Lastly, provide perching areas for your hummingbirds. It may seem like they are constantly on the go, but hummingbirds spend approximately 80% of their time perching.
Happy Birding!